March

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1920

1920

1920

March 1: Yosef Trumpeldor and five comrades fall in defense of Tel Hai. Two other fighters fall before them. Jabotinsky names Betar Youth Movement for Trumpeldor (initials)

1932

1932

1932

March 11: Zeev Jabotinsky calls for fight against The White Paper. In article "On Adventure", he calls to disobey clauses in law preventing free immigration to Eretz Israel.

1939

1939

1939

March 2: Etzel's underground radio station, "Voice of Fighting Zion", begins broadcasting from homes of organization supporters. Esther Raziel-Naor as first announcer.

1947

1947

1947

March 7: Illegal immigration ship "Ben Hecht", acquired by American League for a Free Israel, sails 600 immigrants from France to Eretz Israel. Ship captured, passengers expelled to Cyprus.

1948

1948

1948

March 29: Maps and measuring instruments taken by Etzel fighters from Government Survey Department in Tel Aviv. Thirty fighters participate in operation under command of Tzvi Barzel ('Cactus').

1979

1979

1979

March 26: Peace Treaty signed between State of Israel and Egypt. P. M. Menachem Begin, Egyptian President Anwar Sadat and U.S. President Jimmy Carter participate in White House ceremony.

1990

1990

1990

March 15: "The Stinking Trick" (as called by Rabin) topples government under Yitzhak Shamir. Following a no-confidence vote, government falls. Nevertheless, Shamir re-forms a government.

1992

1992

1992

March 9: Former Prime Minister Menachem Begin passes away. As he requested, buried on Mount of Olives, alongside Olei HaGardom Meir Feinstein and Moshe Barazani.

2001

2001

2001

March 7: Ariel Sharon (Likud) presents his first National Unity Government to Knesset, defeating Ehud Barak in individual elections for prime minister, with slogan "Only Sharon Will Bring Peace.